Hemp and cannabis come from the same plant species — Cannabis sativa L. — yet they are treated very differently under US law. Understanding the distinction is foundational to understanding the legal hemp industry.
The Legal Definition: It Comes Down to Delta-9 THC
Under the 2018 Farm Bill, the legal distinction is determined by Delta-9 THC content on a dry weight basis:
- Hemp: Cannabis sativa L. containing 0.3% or less Delta-9 THC on a dry weight basis. Federally legal.
- Cannabis (Marijuana): Cannabis sativa L. containing more than 0.3% Delta-9 THC. Remains federally controlled under the Controlled Substances Act.
That single threshold — 0.3% Delta-9 THC — is the line between a federally legal agricultural product and a federally controlled substance.
Cannabinoid Profile Differences
Hemp genetics are bred to minimize Delta-9 THC while expressing other cannabinoids like CBD, THCA, CBG, and others. This is why hemp-derived THCA flower can have high THCA percentages while remaining legally compliant — THCA is not Delta-9 THC, and in its raw form does not contribute to the legal Delta-9 THC threshold.
Why This Distinction Matters When You Shop
Every product at Ziggy's Miami is hemp-derived — from Cannabis sativa L. plants confirmed to contain less than 0.3% Delta-9 THC on a dry weight basis. This is what makes our products 2018 Farm Bill compliant and shippable to most US states. State laws on hemp-derived cannabinoids vary — always verify local regulations before purchasing. Shop at ziggysmiami.com. For adults 21+ only.
Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical, legal, or financial advice. All products mentioned are hemp-derived and contain less than 0.3% Delta-9 THC in compliance with the 2018 Farm Bill. These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. For adults 21+ only. Product availability varies by state — confirm local laws before purchasing. Shop Ziggy's Miami
